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Test
Math
Domain
Algebra
Skill
Linear equations in two variables
Difficulty
Easy
ID: ee846db7
Modded SAT Question Bank by Abdullah Mallik

A store sells two different-sized containers of a certain Greek yogurt. The store’s sales of this Greek yogurt totaled 1,277.94 dollars last month. The equation 5.48x+7.30y=1,277.94 represents this situation, where x is the number of smaller containers sold and y is the number of larger containers sold. According to the equation, which of the following represents the price, in dollars, of each smaller container?

  1. 5.48

  2. 7.30y

  3. 7.30

  4. 5.48x


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Correct Answer: A
Rationale

Choice A is correct. It's given that the store's sales of a certain Greek yogurt totaled 1,277.94 dollars last month. It's also given that the equation 5.48x+7.30y=1,277.94 represents this situation, where x is the number of smaller containers sold and y is the number of larger containers sold. Since x represents the number of smaller containers of yogurt sold, the expression 5.48x represents the total sales, in dollars, from smaller containers of yogurt. This means that x smaller containers of yogurt were sold at a price of 5.48 dollars each. Therefore, according to the equation, 5.48 represents the price, in dollars, of each smaller container.

Choice B is incorrect. This expression represents the total sales, in dollars, from selling y larger containers of yogurt.

Choice C is incorrect. This value represents the price, in dollars, of each larger container of yogurt.

Choice D is incorrect. This expression represents the total sales, in dollars, from selling x smaller containers of yogurt.

Question Difficulty: Easy
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