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Test
Math
Domain
Problem-Solving and Data Analysis
Skill
Ratios, rates, proportional relationships, and units
Difficulty
Easy
ID: fe1ec415
Modded SAT Question Bank by Abdullah Mallik

A cherry pitting machine pits 12 pounds of cherries in 3 minutes. At this rate, how many minutes does it take the machine to pit 96 pounds of cherries?

  1. 8

  2. 15

  3. 24

  4. 36


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Correct Answer: C
Rationale

Choice C is correct. It's given that the cherry pitting machine pits 12 pounds of cherries in 3 minutes. This rate can be written as 12 pounds of cherries3 minutes. If the number of minutes it takes the machine to pit 96 pounds of cherries is represented by x, the value of x can be calculated by solving the equation 12 pounds of cherries3 minutes=96 pounds of cherriesx minutes, which can be rewritten as 123=96x, or 4=96x. Multiplying each side of this equation by x yields 4x=96. Dividing each side of this equation by 4 yields x=24. Therefore, it takes the machine 24 minutes to pit 96 pounds of cherries.

Choice A is incorrect. This is the number of minutes it takes the machine to pit 32, not 96, pounds of cherries. 

Choice B is incorrect. This is the number of minutes it takes the machine to pit 60, not 96, pounds of cherries. 

Choice D is incorrect. This is the number of minutes it takes the machine to pit 144, not 96, pounds of cherries. 

Question Difficulty: Easy
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