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Test
Math
Domain
Algebra
Skill
Linear equations in two variables
Difficulty
Medium
ID: 002dba45
Modded SAT Question Bank by Abdullah Mallik

Line k is defined by y=-173x+5. Line j is perpendicular to line k in the xy-plane. What is the slope of line j?


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Correct Answer: .1764,  .1765,  3/17
Rationale

The correct answer is 317. It’s given that line j is perpendicular to line k in the xy-plane. This means that the slope of line j is the negative reciprocal of the slope of line k. The equation of line k, y=-173x+5, is written in slope-intercept form y=mx+b, where m is the slope of the line and b is the y-coordinate of the y-intercept of the line. It follows that the slope of line k is -173. The negative reciprocal of a number is -1 divided by the number. Therefore, the negative reciprocal of -173 is -1-173, or 317. Thus, the slope of line j is 317. Note that 3/17, .1764, .1765, and 0.176 are examples of ways to enter a correct answer.

Question Difficulty: Medium
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